Volume Formula:
Length (ft) × Width (ft) × Thickness (in ÷ 12) ÷ 27 = Cubic Yards
With Waste Factor:
Volume × (1 + Waste%) = Total Volume
Bag Calculations:
Cubic feet ÷ 0.30 = 40 lb bags
Cubic feet ÷ 0.45 = 60 lb bags
Cubic feet ÷ 0.60 = 80 lb bags
Weight Calculation:
Cubic yards × 4,000 lbs = Total weight
Example: For a 10 ft × 8 ft slab at 4 inches thick:
10 × 8 × (4 ÷ 12) ÷ 27 = 0.99 cubic yards
0.99 × 27 = 26.7 cubic feet
26.7 ÷ 0.45 = 60 bags (60 lb)