Concrete Slump Test Calculator

Standard is 4 in (100 mm) Must be greater than 0
Standard is 8 in (200 mm) Must be greater than 0
Standard is 12 in (300 mm) Must be greater than 0
Difference between cone height and settled concrete
4 in 8 in 12 in
Slump Cone Volume
Slump Classification
  1. Prep: Dampen the inside of the slump cone and place it on a flat, moist, non-absorbent surface. Hold it firmly in place.
  2. Fill: Fill the cone in three equal layers by volume. Rod each layer 25 times with a tamping rod.
  3. Strike off: After the third layer, strike off the excess concrete to make the top level with the cone.
  4. Lift: Remove the cone by lifting it straight up in 5–7 seconds. Do not twist or rock the cone.
  5. Measure: Invert the cone and place it next to the slumped concrete. Measure the vertical difference between the top of the cone and the highest point of the slumped concrete.
ClassSlump Range (mm)Slump Range (in)Typical Use
S110 – 40 mm0.5 – 1.5 inLow workability, dry mixes
S250 – 90 mm2.0 – 3.5 inStandard reinforced foundations
S3100 – 150 mm4.0 – 6.0 inStandard pumped concrete, slabs
S4160 – 210 mm6.5 – 8.5 inHigh workability, heavily reinforced
S5≥ 220 mm≥ 8.5 inFlowing concrete, self-consolidating

Cone Volume (Frustum):
V = (π × h / 3) × (R² + R×r + r²)
Where h = height, R = bottom radius, r = top radius.

Water Adjustment (ACI 211.1 Estimate):
For every 1 inch (25 mm) of slump increase, water demand increases by approximately 4 lbs/yd³ (2.4 kg/m³). This is a nominal estimate; actual mix design should be verified by a licensed engineer.